In this sense, you need to space out characters manually. For example, the space between the letters “M” and “O” may seem perfectly fine but the space between “O” and “X” may not feel equally distributed as the M and O. When you start your project on a graphic design software, in some cases, there is a need to do kerning manually by either using the shift+ right or left arrow key on the keyboard for a default 10 pixel move or by just pressing the arrow keys without shift for moving one pixel at a time. Sometimes mathematical spacing works but many times you need to kern optically, that is visually. In a design software such as Adobe Illustrator or Adobe InDesign, there are three types of kerning options available. Tracking is not on auto-mode, you have to use the character panel in software to change it. Some design programs use in-built kerning tables to apply automatic kerning to text. Makes the word appear visually pleasing with befitting denotation.Īffects the visual density of a word, phrase or paragraph. Used to balance the overall look of letters when combined. Used to fix awkward spacing between two letters. Let us see how well I can explain you the contrast.Ĭontrols the spacing between two letterforms.Īdjusts the space between all the letters in a word. For long, even I had problem understanding the clear-cut difference between these two processes. Just like the many misunderstood graphic design terms, kerning and tracking are often confused as well. For example, “Therapist” can easily become “The rapist” if the kerning is not attuned according to the context.īags Design Logos Kerning Versus Tracking This heavily influences the look and meaning of a word. The structure of each letter, the one that precedes and the one that follows it impacts the setting of kerning. The space between letters depends on the type of letters, and here they are: ![]() Some of the challenging letter pairs to kern “perfectly” include LA, WA, WE, Wo, Ya, Yo, Va, Te, Tr, oL and so on. The better way is to not let the design tool do it for you instead, do it yourself. Nevertheless, there are two ways to do kerning in a software either automatically adjusting the spaces with the given panels or manually increasing and decreasing the gap.
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